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Parametric Design : : Arc, Wave, Cone, Orbit

  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Hand polished unglazed exterior, qingbai glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, qingbai glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Hand polished unglazed exterior, qingbai glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 5.50 x 7.50 x 8.00 cm
    Price $120 Available
  • Sake Cup Cone

    Sake Cup Cone

    Sake Cup Cone
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Hand polished unglazed exterior, qingbai glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 5.50 x 7.50 x 8.00 cm
    Price $120 Available
  • Sake Cup Cone

    Sake Cup Cone

    Sake Cup Cone
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Hand polished unglazed exterior, qingbai glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 5.50 x 7.50 x 8.00 cm
    Price $120 Available
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iron crystalline glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 5.50 x 7.00 cm
    Price $120 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc and Wave Cup

    Sake Flask Arc and Wave Cup

    Sake Flask Arc and Wave Cup
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iron crystalline glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
  • Sake Flask Arc and Cup Orbit

    Sake Flask Arc and Cup Orbit

    Sake Flask Arc and Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Black gloss crystalline glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Black gloss crystalline glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Black gloss crystalline glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent Crystalline Glaze, Tenmoku Glaze to Interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc detail

    Sake Flask Arc detail

    Sake Flask Arc detail
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc

    Sake Flask Arc
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 16.00 x 9.00 x 11.00 cm
    Price $170 Available
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Iridescent crystalline glaze, tenmoku glaze to interior
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
    Price $110 Available
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, teal glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, teal glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, teal glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, teal glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
  • Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave

    Sake Cup Wave
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, teal glaze
    Firing 1280°C Oxidation
    Height Width Depth 6.00 x 7.00 cm
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, qingbai glaze
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 5.50 x 7.50 x 8.00 cm
  • Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit

    Sake Cup Orbit
    Clay Body Southern Ice porcelain
    Technique 3D modelling, rapid prototyping, slipcast
    Surface Treatment Unglazed hand polished porcelain, qingbai glaze
    Firing 1280°C Reduction
    Height Width Depth 5.50 x 7.50 x 8.00 cm

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'Parametric Design : : Arc, Wave, Cone, Orbit'

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Parametric Design

Sake Cup Wave : : 3D Modelling of Source Object

Parametric Design

In 2007 I began to to create 3 dimensional forms in 3D modelling software to achieve the precise geometric yet organic forms I sought. I researched rapid prototyping to realise the forms I had generated and experimented with different rapid prototyping technologies to produce these series of works.

Biomimesis - 5 Sculptural Forms
Flask and Cups based on the form of a tripod
Flask Arc and Cups Wave, Cone and Orbit
Hybrid Flasks and Cups

The Design Process

A simple object such as a cylinder is created in a virtual space. The object consists of lines connecting points known as vertices to form a 3D mesh. A single point (vertex), line (edge) or face (polygon), or groups of these may be selected and manipulated to alter the shape. The object is manipulated in realtime so transformations are immediately seen and can be undone or saved. Once the object is completed it is sent to a 3D printer, where it can be printed in an appropriate material from plastics or metals to aggregates for printing buildings. The printed object can then be used to make plaster moulds for use in a slip casting process to create an object in ceramic.

Flask Arc and three Cups: Orbit, Wave and Cone

This translucent Southern Ice porcelain sake set created in 2012 consists of a flask, Arc, and three cups, Orbit, Wave and Cone. The forms of the vessels are informed by earlier works and continue the curvilinear theme with precise curving edges. The cups are 7cms in diameter and 5.5cms high. The flask is 16cms high, 7.5cms deep, 9cms wide and holds 300ml. The walls are approximately 2mm thick. The pieces are light and translucent, yet have the strength and durability afforded by this fine world-class porcelain.

The sake set is also available in a carbon trap shino glaze.

Sake Cup Wave

Sake Cup Wave : : Porcelain with Iridescent Crystalline Glaze

Southern Ice Porcelain

All of these works have been slip cast using Southern Ice porcelain. For more images and further information on the nature, origins and qualities of porcelain, including Southern Ice porcelain, see the Southern Ice porcelain page.

Surface Finishes

I have used several surface finishes for these works including the following:

Qingbai Glaze

The ice blue glaze is an authentic Qingbai achieved through the addition of small amounts of red iron oxide to a feldspathic glaze fired in reduction to 1300°C, which, under the right conditions, produces this translucent ice blue. The exterior surface is unglazed and hand polished giving a very tactile quality with a slight sheen.

Gloss Blue-Black Crystalline Glaze

The gloss blue black crystalline glaze is achieved through a fairly thick application of glaze and a long firing in oxidation firing the kiln down to slow down the cooling so crystals may grow in the molten glaze.

Iridescent Crystalline Glaze

This glaze is achieved through the inclusion of a number of metal oxides which form iridescent crystals as the glaze is molten when firing in oxidation to 1280°C.

Best of Show Award

April 2013: Winner Best of Show award in The Rotary Art Spectacular, The Riverside Centre, Brisbane.

"It is rare that a small sake set can wrestle attention away from some 460 pieces of art, but Peter Biddulph’s perfectly formed work did just that at this year’s Rotary Art Spectacular."

The judges for the 2013 Spectacular were Helen Grant (Editor, Australian Artist Magazine), Maureen Hansen (Professional Artist/Curator & Director, Wesley Hospital Collection), and Michael Wardel (Coordinator, Logan Art Gallery).

Best of Show Award in Rotary Arts Spectacular for Porcelain Sake Set